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13份柱花草品系生产性能比较

严琳玲, 张瑜, 白昌军

严琳玲, 张瑜, 白昌军. 13份柱花草品系生产性能比较[J]. 草业科学, 2018, 12(4): 867-875. DOI: 10.11829/j.issn.1001-0629.2017-0385
引用本文: 严琳玲, 张瑜, 白昌军. 13份柱花草品系生产性能比较[J]. 草业科学, 2018, 12(4): 867-875. DOI: 10.11829/j.issn.1001-0629.2017-0385
Lin-ling Yan, Yu Zhang, Chang-jun Bai. Comparative study on the production performance of 13 Stylosanthes germplasms[J]. Pratacultural Science, 2018, 12(4): 867-875. DOI: 10.11829/j.issn.1001-0629.2017-0385
Citation: Lin-ling Yan, Yu Zhang, Chang-jun Bai. Comparative study on the production performance of 13 Stylosanthes germplasms[J]. Pratacultural Science, 2018, 12(4): 867-875. DOI: 10.11829/j.issn.1001-0629.2017-0385

13份柱花草品系生产性能比较

基金项目: 

农业部物种资源保护&#x0201c

热带牧草种质资源保存&#x0201d

项目

热带牧草种质资源收集鉴定编目繁殖更新与保存分发利用(12RZZY-09)

中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所非营利项目:主要热带豆科牧草种质资源收集和鉴定评价研究(pzsfyl-201816)

摘要: 为筛选出性状优良的柱花草(Stylosanthes)品种,2011-2014年对13份柱花草品种(系)的株高、存活率、茎叶比、抗炭疽病能力、干草产量、种子千粒重和产量及养分进行测定分析,并采用隶属函数法对其综合生产性能进行评价。结果表明,13份柱花草品系初花期在9-11月;TPRC2001-84柱花草植株存活率最高(72.6%),TPRC 2001-81其次(56.6%);13份柱花草品系均较抗柱花草炭疽病;TPRC 2001-84柱花草年均干草产量最高(15 968 kg·hm-2),TPRC 2001-81和热研20号其次(12 206和12 724 kg·hm-2);TPRC 2001-85柱花草种子产量最高(56.7 kg·hm-2);热研21号柱花草粗蛋白含量最高(21.57%),热研20号和热研21号柱花草粗脂肪和磷含量较高,热研20号(CK)柱花草钙含量最高,TPRC 2001-85柱花草钾含量最高。TPRC 2001-84、热研21号、TPRC 2001-85和TPRC 2001-1柱花草的综合生产性能较优,适于在热带亚热带地区推广种植。

 

English

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  • 收稿日期:  2017-07-13
  • 发布日期:  2018-04-19

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